ARTS 6110: Electronic Arts Overview – Fall 2009 

 

Michael Century   century@rpi.edu

Class meets at West Hall room 413

Office West Hall 115, telephone 276-2302

Office hours Wednesday 12-2 pm and by appointment

Class web page: http://www.arts.rpi.edu/century/eao09/eao09.htm

Link to RPI LMS startup page: http://rpilms.rpi.edu

Introduction

This seminar aims to provide an historical context for understanding and analyzing practices and theories of contemporary electronic art.  The curriculum is a mix of field surveys, readings of primary sources in aesthetic, media and critical theory, and examination of contemporary topics and controversies. The seminar is also intended to support the development and articulation of the students creative practice, thereby providing conceptual foundations for the written component of the MFA thesis.

Methods and Study Requirements

There are three essential parts to this seminar: reading, discussion, and writing.  All are necessary to prepare you for professional careers in the arts, whether along academic lines or not.  Discussion in class is meant to be open-ended and generous; you are encouraged to question and speculate, not just react to and expound on the assigned texts.  You are especially encouraged to bring in examples of creative works, either your own or by others which you want to share.  This enrichment of the historical and theoretical material is fundamental. Writing will be required of both a formal and informal type.  The formal work will need to conform to the rules of correct academic prose, whereas the informal writing can be looser and more speculative, allowing you to develop your ideas through the process of articulation.

Required Reading

Readings are provided in electronic form, and links to them are given at the class web-page (see above).  There is one exception New media in art by M. Rush, London, Thames & Hudson; this is a recommended purchase, but also available on reserve in Folsom Library.  Assigned readings range from 50-75 pages/week.

Assignments and Determination of Final Grade

Attendance and participation in class discussion (25%)

 

Short response papers and informal commentaries posted to the course LMS (learning management system) site (40%). Every week one person will be designated to initiate the online discussion with a response paper of up to 500 words. The paper must be posted by the Thursday before the upcoming Monday seminar. The others will comment these response papers, by adding commentaries or critiques, posing questions, and pointing to other resources, that they think will be helpful for people to know about before the seminar.   Both the short response papers and the online discussion and commentaries can be written in an informal prose style, meant to get ideas and dialog flowing more than following academic niceties.  In sum, you will each write two response papers over the semester, and you will be expected to participate in the online discussions every week.

 

Final project:  an essay on a topic related to the material encountered in the course  (12 pages, double spaced using 12 point font). (35%)

 

Grades for the course will be assigned as follows:  A = 90-100, B = 80-89, C = 70-79.

Online discussion

A confidential writing and discussion site for Electronic Arts Overview is set up on the RPI online-course learning management system.  You will need to become a registered user of the RPI LMS.  You will do this using your RCS id and password.  The course is already laid out at the RPI LMS blog site by topic, and for claritys sake and ease of navigation, you should be careful to post your writing under the topic week by week.  You are all already entered in the system so all you should need to do is log in and you will see a link to the course content (Electronic Arts Overview), then click on Discussion. The link that will get you started is: http://rpilms.rpi.edu/

Academic Dishonesty Policy

Relationships between and students and professors, as well as those between students and their classmates, are built on trust.  Acts that violate this trust, such as cheating or plagiarism, will result in a failing grade for this course.  The Rensselaer Handbook defines various degrees of academic dishonesty, plus the responses available to address it.  Students should familiarize themselves with this portion of the handbook.

 

Week One – Aug. 31

Topic: Introduction

Required Reading 

Williams, R. (1984). Keywords. A vocabulary of culture. London.  Art, Creative, Technology, Science.

Bennett, T., L. Grossberg, et al. (2005). New keywords : a revised vocabulary of culture and society. Malden, MA, Blackwell Pub. Art, Science, Technology.

 

Week Two – Labor Day, no class

Required Reading

Rush, Michael (2005). New media in art. London, Thames & Hudson. [2nd edition] N6494.M78 R88 2005

Read from page 7 – 167. About $15.00 from Amazon; a copy is on reserve at the Folsom Library.

 

Week Three –  Sept. 14

Topic:  Discourses of the Avant-Garde

Required Reading

Manifestos of Futurism, Dada, Surrealism, Constructivism, Bauhaus, Situationism, from Harrison, C. and P. Wood, Eds. (1992). Art in Theory 1900-1990.  An Anthology of Changing Ideas. Oxford, Blackwell.  Futurism 145-149 Dada 248-255 De Stijl 278-279 Surrealism (Breton)  432-439 Bauhaus, 338-343, Constructivism 265-268 Situationism 693-700                          

 

Week Four –  Sept. 21

Topic:  Reproduction:  mechanical, digital, bio-cybernetic

Required Reading

Benjamin, Walter. (1936 (1969)). The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction. Illuminations. H. Arendt. New York, Schocken: 217-251.

Mitchell, W. J. T.
 The Work of Art in the Age of Biocybernetic Reproduction,  Modernism/modernity - Volume 10, Number 3, September 2003, pp. 481-500

Way of Seeing, by John Berger, first episode, view in 4 parts on Youtube

 

Week Five –  Sept 28

Topic: End of Aesthetic Closure

Required Reading

Eco, Umberto. (1989). The Poetics of the Open Work

Rokeby, David. (1995). Transforming Mirrors:  Subjectivity and Control in Interactive Media. Critical Isses in Electronic Media. S. Penny. Albany, N.Y., SUNY.  133-158

Dinkla, Soke. (1996). From Participation to Interaction.  Toward the Origin of Interactive Art. Clicking In. Hot links to digital culture. Ed. L. H. Leeson. Seattle, Bay Press. 279-90

 

Week Six –  Oct 5

Topic: Structures of Cultural Participation and Distributed Creativity.

Required Reading

Porter, Roy, Introduction to Rewriting the Self: Histories from the Renaissance to the Present. London and New York: Routledge, 1997.

Foucault, Michel. (1979 (1984)).  What is an Author?

Kelty, Christopher (2008).  Two Bits: The Cultural Significance of Free Software, page 1-18

Social media:  Clay Shirkey lecture on his 2008 book --  "Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations"

 

Week Seven – Tuesday Oct 13

Topic: Experimental Music

Required Reading

Compilation of short texts by: Varse The Liberation of Sound, Cage The Future of Music: Credo, Nyman Toward a Definition of Experimental Music, Bailey Free Improvisation, McClary Structures of Time in Late Twentieth-century Culture, Reich Music as a Gradual Process

Oliveros – Quantum Improvisation:  the Cybernetic Presence

 

Week Eight – Oct 19

Topic:  Aurality/Orality – the emergence of sound art and sound studies

Required Reading

Ong, Walter. Orality, Literacy and Modern Media. Communication in History. Crowley and Heyer (1994), Longman Addison Wesley.  64-70.

Conner, S. (1997). The Modern Auditory I. Rewriting the Self: Histories from the Renaissance to the Present. R. Porter. London and New York, Routledge.

Christoph Cox From Music to Sound: Being as Time in the Sonic Arts

R. Murray Schafer, Tuning of the World

Sound Art Links at Onlyonepixel.org (Seth Cluett)

 

Week Nine  Oct 26

Topic: Philosophies of (Media Art) History

Required Reading

Bruce Sterling (2008). The Life and Death of Media, in Sound Matters: Sampling Music and Digital Culture, MIT Press.

Kern, S. (1986). The Nature of Time,  The culture of time and space. Cambridge, Harvard University Press. Pp 10-35

Zielinski, S. (2005). Introduction, Deep time of the media : toward an archaeology of hearing and seeing by technical means. Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press.

McLuhan , M. –McLuhans Wake – DVD/video on reserve in Folsom library

 

Week Ten. Nov 2

Topic: Technology and feminist theory

Haraway, Donna. (1985). A Manifesto for Cyborgs. New York, Routledge.

Nell Tenhaaf (1992), Of Monitors and Men and Other Feminist Mysteries: Video Technology and the Feminine, in Robinson, H. (2001). Feminism-art-theory : an anthology, 1968-2000

 

Week Eleven – Nov 9

Topic:  Art | Science | Technology

Ede, Sian, (2000). The Scientists Mind: the Artists Temperament, in Strange and Charmed.  Science and the Contemporary Visual Arts. London, The Gulbenkian Foundation.

Vesna, Victoria. (2001). Toward a Third Culture: Being In Between, Leonardo, 34(2).

Da Costa, Beatriz. and Katia Philip (2008). Introduction,  Tactical biopolitics : art, activism, and technoscience. Cambridge, MA, MIT Press.

 

Week Twelve – Nov 16

Topic:  Mass Media and Its Discontents.

Required Reading

 Theodor W. Adorno and Max Horkheimer (1944) "The Culture Industry:  Enlightenment as Mass Deception" from Dialectic of Enlightenment www.marxists.org/reference/archive/adorno/1944/culture-industry.htm

Lovink , G., Garcia, D. (1997) ABCs of Tactical Media, at www.nettime.org http://subsol.c3.hu/subsol_2/contributors2/garcia-lovinktext.html

Chris Anderson (2006) The Theory of the Long Tail.  Refutation of LongTail theory (2009)

 

Week Thirteen    Nov 23

Individual meetings on final project.

 

Week Fourteen – Nov 30

Topic: Open class, default topic is Current Debates on Media Art

Lovink, G. (2008). The Cool Obscure: Crisis of New Media Arts. Zero Comments, Blogging and Critical Internet Culture. New York, Routledge.

 

Week Fourteen –  Dec. 7

Final Class – presentations of final projects, wrap-up discussion and course evaluation.